A boiler service is more than a quick check. It is a detailed assessment designed to keep your heating system safe, reliable, and working efficiently throughout the year. Many homeowners book an annual service without fully understanding what is involved, yet knowing the steps can help you appreciate how servicing protects your home and helps avoid unexpected breakdowns.

What a Professional Boiler Service Involves
Initial Visual and Safety Checks
The service begins with a full visual inspection of the boiler and the immediate surrounding area. The engineer checks for obvious signs of leaks, corrosion, loose fittings, or damage to pipework and valves. They also assess whether the boiler has sufficient clearance and ventilation, which is essential for safe operation.
At this stage, safety devices and seals are checked to ensure they are intact. Any visible concerns are discussed with you before the service continues, helping you stay informed about the condition of your system.
Internal Component Inspection and Cleaning
After the external checks, the boiler casing is removed to allow access to internal components. The engineer inspects parts such as the burner, heat exchanger, ignition electrodes, and fans. These components are prone to gradual wear and dirt buildup, which can affect efficiency if left unaddressed.
Cleaning key components helps the boiler run more smoothly and can reduce strain on the system. This part of the service is particularly important for older boilers, where internal build-up can have a noticeable impact on performance.
Gas Pressure and Combustion Analysis
A crucial part of any boiler service is checking how the boiler burns fuel. The engineer measures gas pressure and carries out combustion testing to ensure the boiler is operating within safe parameters. Incorrect combustion can lead to higher gas usage and increased wear on components.
These tests help confirm that the boiler is producing heat efficiently while keeping emissions within acceptable limits. Adjustments may be made if readings are outside the recommended range.
Flue Integrity and Emissions Checks
The flue plays a vital role in removing waste gases from your property. During the service, the flue is inspected to ensure it is secure, correctly aligned, and free from blockages. The engineer checks that fumes are being expelled safely and not re-entering the building.
Emission testing is also carried out to confirm that gases such as carbon monoxide are at safe levels. This step is essential for protecting household safety and meeting legal requirements.
Water Pressure and Seals Assessment
Correct water pressure is important for consistent heating and hot water delivery. The engineer checks pressure levels and inspects seals and expansion vessels where applicable. Low or fluctuating pressure can indicate underlying issues that may worsen over time if ignored.
By identifying these problems early, a boiler service helps prevent sudden loss of heating, particularly during colder months.
Controls, Thermostat, and Safety Device Checks
The final checks focus on how the boiler responds to controls and safety systems. The engineer tests the thermostat, programmer, and any built-in safety cutouts to make sure they are working correctly. This ensures the boiler switches on and off as intended and shuts down safely if a fault occurs.
You may also receive practical advice on system settings, pressure top-ups, or general maintenance you can carry out between services.
Looking for a Reliable Boiler Service in Hertford, Hertfordshire and Hoddesdon?
S&G Plumbing and Heating provides professional boiler servicing to help keep your heating system safe, efficient, and dependable all year round. Call us on 07943 985998 or fill out our contact form to book your boiler service today.